In this post: Choosing the Best Four-Wheeler Battery: Lithium or Lead-Acid?
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    Choosing the Best Four-Wheeler Battery: Lithium or Lead-Acid?

    Man riding an ATV on a dirt road, with trees nearby.

    Deciding on the best ATV battery doesn't have to be complicated and may be more straightforward than you think. Ideally, you'll find a battery with reliable power, lasting performance, and little to no maintenance. Because what's the point of having an ATV if it becomes a major chore?

    In this guide, we'll do our best to strip away the fluff, focusing on the three most popular ATV battery types: conventional lead-acid, AGM, and lithium batteries. That way you can pinpoint the perfect match for your ATV. We’ll share our expertise and insights to help you make a choice that feels (and is) right for you.

     

    Understanding ATV Battery Types

    Before we get into the nitty-gritty details, it's best to understand the basics, when it comes to ATV batteries. Here's a breakdown of the three most common types available:

    Flooded lead-acid batteries: Without question, these are going to be the lowest price upfront and they can be a great option for many ATVers. But they're also heavy, require a lot of maintenance, and don't last nearly as long as the higher-quality options.

    AGM batteries: Positioned as a middle-ground option, these batteries offer a significant upgrade from traditional flooded lead-acid options. While they boast enhanced reliability and minimal maintenance requirements, they do come with drawbacks. They tend to be heavier, less efficient, and somewhat finicky in operation.

    Lithium batteries: Highly reliable, lighter, longer-lasting, and the most technologically advanced, these are the most sought-after batteries on the market. They come with a higher upfront price tag, but because they last so long, they become the most cost-effective options long-term.

    When picking out a battery for your ATV, think about the kind of trails you're hitting. Think about whether it's hot or cold where you live, how much time and money you want to spend on upkeep, and initial costs. Your personal preferences make a big difference!

    Throughout this post, we'll explore the various options, and weigh both the pros and cons of each battery type, so we can help you make an informed decision for your ATV starter battery purchase.

    Image of an ATV by batteries, and a black and green background.

    Lead Acid Batteries

    Flooded or conventional batteries, also known as lead acid batteries, are the go-to for cost-conscious ATV riders. They're cheaper upfront, but they come with a bit of homework – you'll need to keep an eye on the acid levels and top them off regularly.

    Lead acid batteries aren't necessarily the ideal companions for off-road adventures. Thanks to their bulky size and the increased risk of acid spills, they're probably not the best choice for navigating rough terrain. While they can save you some cash upfront, lead acid batteries require extra care and don't last nearly as long as other battery types. AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) or LiFeP04 lithium batteries are usually a much better companion for the wild outdoors, especially when considering the long-term costs.

    AGM Batteries

    AGM batteries, short for Absorbent Glass Mat, are a type of lead acid ATV battery, but they're sealed. So they won't require the same annoying maintenance and won't leak. A big move forward in lead-acid technology. They're a great pick if you don't want to fuss over your battery, especially when you're riding on bumpy roads or in places with wild temperature changes. They also last longer than old-school lead acid batteries.

    There are a couple of areas where there's room for improvement, though. For instance, AGM batteries take a substantial amount of time to charge (longer than even lead-acid), which can be a bit of a drag if you're eager to get back on the trails. They also don't appreciate being depleted past an 80% discharge, as doing so can shorten their lifespan. Unlike Ionic lithium batteries, an AGM battery typically doesn't come with a built-in battery management system, making them more susceptible to damage (like overcharging or over-discharging) if not properly maintained. So, while they're a solid choice in many respects, they require a careful eye to keep them in tip-top shape.

    Lithium Batteries

    LiFeP04 batteries are the top choice for ATVs for several reasons. Let’s talk about them:

    • They’re lighter and smaller (about half the weight of lead acid).
    • They last an impressively long time with little to no maintenance, usually 8 to 10 years (and often more).
    • Ionic lithium batteries (the ones we sell) have a built-in battery management system, Bluetooth capabilities, and an emergency start function.
    • Our Ionic lithium batteries have our industry-best warranty.
    • They are 100% maintenance-free.
    • They charge the fastest, and you can discharge them to nearly 100%
    • They keep their charge a lot better when not in use.
    • They pack a lot more power for their size.
    • You can install them in more positions.

    However, lithium batteries do have a couple of downsides. They’re more expensive upfront (not long-term, but initially) and generally, manufacturers strongly recommend chargers designed specifically for lithium batteries.

    A girl riding a red ATV on a dirt path through the woods.

    How to Choose the Right ATV Battery

    Before we dive into the specifics, let's set the stage for the rest of this section. We'll take a closer look at the fundamentals of ATV batteries – from understanding the technical jargon that comes with power output requirements to exploring how climate and terrain can impact your battery choice. Plus, we'll discuss the importance of vehicle usage patterns and storage conditions on your battery's performance. Let's get right to it...

    Power Output Requirements

    Choosing the perfect high-performance battery is simple when you understand common battery terminology. Understanding terms like Cranking Amps (CA) and Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) for cold weather starts is essential when deciding on a new battery. But the real magic is when you pinpoint a battery that's perfect for your specific ATV.

    Consider factors like the size and power requirements of your ATV's engine. A larger engine may require a battery with a higher CCA to ensure reliable starts, especially in colder climates. Similarly, if you frequently use accessories like winches or lights that draw power from the battery's charge amount, you'll want a battery that can support extended usage without draining quickly.

    You’ll want to determine how well a battery can sustain its performance and power over time. Simply put, when you're looking at ATV batteries, you need to know their power level. The bigger the numbers, the more zoom and vroom you'll get for your ATV's engine and gadgets. For specific details on how much power you need for your ATV, you can speak directly with our experts.

    Climate & Terrain Considerations

    Weather conditions can heavily influence the performance of your ATV starter battery. To make sure your ATV can start efficiently in severely cold environments, opt for a battery that provides 500 CCAs or greater. This is especially important for cold regions or if you enjoy off-road excursions during the winter.

    Also, think about your typical riding conditions. If you often tackle rough terrain or embark on long rides, a battery with robust construction and high durability (like AGM or lithium) is probably best. If you're only an occasional rider or use your ATV mostly in gentle conditions, a simple lead acid battery could be ok (as long as you’re ok with frequent maintenance). Just be sure to maintain its charge during inactivity to avoid major damage.

    By thinking through these factors and battery specifications, you can equip your ATV with the best battery for optimal performance and reliability.

    ATV Usage & Storage

    When choosing an ATV battery, match it to your lifestyle. If you're not a fan of regular maintenance, a lithium battery might be your best bet. It's maintenance-free and comes with Bluetooth monitoring so you'll know when it needs a charge. Lead-acid or AGM batteries are less forgiving; neglect their charge and you risk permanent damage. So, if you're the set-and-forget type, go with lithium.

    Also, consider climate and storage conditions when choosing a battery. Extreme temperatures and long-term storage require a battery that performs well under these circumstances.

    Regardless of the model or battery type, store it in a cool, dry place and keep it charged. This keeps your ATV ready for action and maximizes your battery's lifespan.

    A red ATV parked in the dirt, and a quote from the article next to it.

    ATV Battery Maintenance - Easier is Better

    Maintaining your ATV battery shouldn't be a hassle, and each battery type comes with certain maintenance requirements. Unless it’s LiFePO4 of course, which requires none. Here's more on that:

    Lead Acid Batteries: Lead acid batteries require periodic checks of electrolyte levels, topping it with distilled or deionized water as needed. It's essential to keep the battery surface clean to prevent corrosion and regularly inspect terminal connections. During storage, store lead acid batteries in a cool, dry place, and use a trickle charger to keep them charged.

    AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) Batteries: AGM batteries offer a low-maintenance alternative, as they're sealed and maintenance-free. However, it's still important to keep the battery surface clean and inspect terminals for corrosion regularly. And they need to be kept charged when you’re not using them as well. Like lead acid batteries, store AGM batteries in a cool, dry place during periods of non-use.

    Lithium Batteries: For the easiest maintenance option, consider lithium batteries. These batteries are sealed and require no water maintenance, making them hassle-free. Although they're less prone to corrosion, it's still a good practice to keep the battery surface clean and inspect terminals occasionally. But they’re technically maintenance-free. Store lithium batteries in a cool, dry place when not in use, just like other battery types. And although they discharge much slower than other battery types, it’s still important to keep them charged during periods of non-use.

    With these tips, you can keep your ATV battery in top shape without any unnecessary hassle, allowing you to focus on enjoying your ride.

    Best Overall: Lithium ATV Batteries

    At LithiumHub, we understand the importance of choosing the right ATV battery. That's why we're proud to offer the best overall solution: Ionic lithium ATV batteries.

    In our modern market filled with relatively primitive options like flooded lead-acid and AGM batteries, lithium batteries consistently prove to be the superior choice. Within the lithium category, our batteries stand out for their peak performance, exceptional technology, and consistent reliability.

    With features like a sophisticated battery management system, Bluetooth connectivity allowing you to check battery status on your phone, and an emergency start option, our lithium ATV batteries are designed to meet the demands of any adventure.

    What's more, our batteries come with an incredible warranty, ensuring peace of mind for years to come. It's common for our batteries to last 10 years or more!

    So, if you're looking for the ultimate ATV battery, look no further than LithiumHub. Experience the difference for yourself and make the switch today!

    Runner-Up: AGM Battery for ATVs

    For those seeking a balance between performance and short-term budget, AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) ATV batteries emerge as a commendable choice. These batteries have earned the trust of numerous ATV enthusiasts for their dependable operation and solid performance.

    While lacking some of the high-end features found in lithium batteries, AGM ATV batteries nevertheless deliver good performance at a cheaper initial price point. Their sturdy construction and consistent functionality make them a notable option for individuals looking to strike a balance between affordability and efficacy.

    Their lifespan is usually around 5 to 7 years. If you want to trade top-quality and long-term value for a middle-ground option with short-term budget benefits, consider the reliability and affordability of AGM.

    Best Budget Option: Lead Acid ATV Battery

    For those prioritizing affordability, lead acid ATV batteries emerge as the cheapest option. Catering to budget-conscious ATV owners, this battery provides essential functionality without the bells and whistles found in more advanced options.

    While it may require regular maintenance, opting for this economical approach is suitable for individuals willing to invest some additional time in upkeep to save on up-front costs. Lead acid ATV batteries typically have a lifespan of around 3 to 5 years, compared to the 8 to 10-year typical lifespan of lithium batteries. Long-term, lithium typically costs less, but the #1 least expensive option short-term is lead acid.

    A black ATV parked in a field, and a quote from the article next to it.

    Finding the Right ATV Battery: Final Thoughts

    Now that we've discussed the ins and outs of lead acid, AGM, and lithium options, it's clear that picking the perfect battery for your ATV comes down to several things—how much power you need, your budget, desired level of maintenance, where you ride, and how often you use your vehicle. We've also learned that taking care of your battery is essential, even if you want a no-maintenance option like a lithium battery.

    In the end, choosing the best ATV battery is all about what works for you. Whether you go for a top-quality lithium ATV battery, go middle-road with an AGM option, or stick to a budget-friendly lead acid battery, there's a choice out there that fits your needs. So, get ready, make your choice wisely, and gear up for your next off-road adventure with confidence!

    choosing the best four wheeler battery cta

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Are lithium batteries better for ATVs?

    Yes, lithium batteries are an ideal choice for ATVs because they pack more power even though they're smaller, and they're great for vehicles with extra gadgets like lights or a winch. They are also more reliable, often coming with built-in technological features like battery management systems, and can last a decade or more, making them a smart long-term investment.

    What are the different types of ATV batteries available?

    ATV batteries come in three primary varieties: the traditional flooded (lead acid) type, AGM models, and lithium options. Each kind carries its own set of pros and cons.

    To select the ideal battery for your ATV, it’s important to weigh these advantages against your budget, specific riding conditions, and personal preferences.

    What are Cold Cranking Amps (CCAs)?

    Cold Cranking Amps (CCA) measure a battery’s ability to start an engine in cold temperatures. A higher CCA means more reliability starting in cold weather.

    How does climate affect ATV battery selection?

    For enhanced performance in severe cold temperatures, opt for an ATV battery that offers 500 or more cold cranking amps (CCAs) when selecting a battery for your all-terrain vehicle (ATV).

    Headshot picture of Martin Koebler, founder and president of LithiumHub.
    About the Author: Martin Koebler

    Picture a world powered by the hum of lithium batteries – in our homes, gadgets, vehicles, and more. Martin Koebler, our founder, has spent decades making this world a reality. His groundbreaking work in lithium battery technology is changing how we see energy storage. Learn more about his journey and vision here.

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